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Substitutes for Garlic

Common substitutes for garlic are Red Onion, Shallot, and Ginger, with ratios below.

Flavor CarrierAcid

Substitutes (3)

  • Red Onion

    Okay with tweaks

    1/2:1

    SauteingFryingSlow CookGrillingSteamingRaw Cold
  • Shallot

    Okay with tweaks

    1/2:1

    BakingSauteingFryingSlow CookGrillingRaw Cold
  • Ginger

    Okay with tweaks

    1 tbsp fresh minced ginger per clove

    SauteingFryingSlow CookGrillingSteamingRaw ColdDrinks

FAQ

What else is Garlic known as?

Garlic is known as garlic cloves, garlic bulb, garlic head, minced garlic, garlic paste, and garlic clove.

What does Garlic taste like?

Garlic is strong on pungency, light on umami, light on sweetness, light on acidity, and light on bitterness.

What is the texture like raw?
  • Firm, dense cloves with a papery skin.
  • Crisp when cut, releasing a sharp, biting aroma.
What is the texture like cooked?
  • Softens to tender or creamy depending on method.
  • Roasted cloves turn spreadable and jammy.
How is Garlic used in recipes?

Garlic is a base aromatic for sauteing, roasting, and braising. Mince or crush raw for sharp bite in dressings and sauces; roast whole for a soft, sweet spread. Store unpeeled in a cool, dry, dark spot, not the fridge. Pairs with onion, ginger, chili, and olive oil.

Does water content matter?

Garlic has medium water content. Moderate moisture; usually fine without recipe tweaks.

Does Garlic brown or caramelize?

Yes. Garlic sweetens and browns when heated.

Cooking methods

Works well

  • Baking

    Roasts to a soft, sweet, spreadable paste. Mellows sharp bite and turns nutty and caramelized.

  • Sauteing

    Cook briefly over medium heat. Burns fast and turns bitter if left too long.

  • Frying

    Fries into crisp golden chips. Watch closely, it goes from golden to burnt in seconds.

  • Slow Cook

    Softens and sweetens over hours. Blends into sauces and braises without harsh bite.

  • Grilling

    Whole heads char and turn soft and sweet. Great wrapped in foil over indirect heat.

  • Steaming

    Softens without browning. Milder and less pungent than raw or fried garlic.

  • Raw Cold

    Sharp, hot, and pungent. Best minced or crushed for dressings, salsas, and dips.

Methods to avoid (1)
  • Drinks

    Not used in drinks. Overpowering and unpleasant in beverage form.